i–♭III–IV

The i–♭III–IV progression rises stepwise from the minor tonic through the relative major to a Dorian IV chord. The major IV gives this minor progression an unexpectedly bright, hopeful quality. It is used extensively in funk, R&B, and modal rock.

Pattern: i – ♭III – IV   Example in A Minor: Am – C – D

Genre: modal, rock   Difficulty: beginner

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