#iv°7–V in C Major
Pattern: #iv°7 – V
Chords: F♯dim7 – G
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| #iv°7 | F♯dim7 (details) | diminished seventh | Subdominant |
| V | G (details) | major | Dominant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through F♯dim7 (Subdominant) → G (Dominant).
The #iv°7–V progression uses a chromatic diminished seventh chord to approach the dominant from below. The #iv°7 chord is enharmonically equivalent to a rootless V7(b9), creating an intense chromatic pull toward the dominant. This common-tone diminished chord resolves smoothly because three of its four notes move by half step to chord tones of V. It is a favorite device in barbershop, jazz, and romantic-era classical music.
Song Examples
- Georgia on My Mind — Ray Charles
- Heart and Soul — Hoagy Carmichael
- Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas — traditional