i–♭III–iv–V in D Minor
Pattern: i – ♭III – iv – V
Chords: Dm – F – Gm – A
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| i | Dm (details) | minor | Tonic |
| ♭III | F (details) | major | Mediant |
| iv | Gm (details) | minor | Subdominant |
| V | A (details) | major | Dominant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through Dm (Tonic) → F (Mediant) → Gm (Subdominant) → A (Dominant).
The i–♭III–iv–V progression moves through the relative major and subdominant minor before landing on a dominant V. This creates a winding harmonic journey that resolves with strong pull back to the tonic. It appears in many pop-rock ballads and dramatic film cues.
Song Examples
- My Heart Will Go On — Celine Dion
- Wicked Game — Chris Isaak