I–♭VII–IV in G Major
Pattern: I – ♭VII – IV
Chords: G – F – C
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | G (details) | major | Tonic |
| ♭VII | F (details) | major | Subtonic |
| IV | C (details) | major | Subdominant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through G (Tonic) → F (Subtonic) → C (Subdominant).
The I–♭VII–IV progression draws from the Mixolydian mode, using the flatted seventh degree to create a bluesy, rock-oriented sound. It avoids the traditional dominant-tonic pull, giving it a laid-back, groovy character. This pattern is a staple of classic and Southern rock.
Song Examples
- Sweet Home Alabama — Lynyrd Skynyrd
- Sympathy for the Devil — The Rolling Stones
- Hey Jude (coda) — The Beatles