I–V–vi–ii in B♭ Major

Pattern: I – V – vi – ii Chords: B♭ – F – Gm – Cm

Chord Breakdown

Numeral	Chord	Type	Function
I	B♭ (details)	major	Tonic
V	F (details)	major	Dominant
vi	Gm (details)	minor	Submediant
ii	Cm (details)	minor	Supertonic

Harmonic Analysis

This progression moves through B♭ (Tonic) → F (Dominant) → Gm (Submediant) → Cm (Supertonic).

The I–V–vi–ii progression descends through the circle of fifths, creating smooth harmonic motion that naturally wants to continue to V and resolve. This falling-fifths pattern generates elegant forward momentum. It appears in pop ballads and jazz-influenced songwriting.

Song Examples

Can't Help Falling in Love — Elvis Presley
All of Me — John Legend

Chord Details

B♭ F Gm Cm

More Progressions in B♭ Major

I–IV–V–I I–V–vi–IV I–vi–IV–V ii–V–I I–IV–V I–♭VII–IV vi–IV–I–V I–V–vi–iii–IV–I–IV–V I–IV I–V IV–V IV–I