ii–V–iii–vi in G Major
Pattern: ii – V – iii – vi
Chords: Am – D – Bm – Em
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| ii | Am (details) | minor | Supertonic |
| V | D (details) | major | Dominant |
| iii | Bm (details) | minor | Mediant |
| vi | Em (details) | minor | Submediant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through Am (Supertonic) → D (Dominant) → Bm (Mediant) → Em (Submediant).
Instead of resolving to I, the dominant moves to iii, which then continues the circle of fifths to vi. This back-cycling technique is a hallmark of bebop and post-bop composition.
Song Examples
- Cherokee — Ray Noble
- Confirmation — Charlie Parker