i–iv–♭VI–V in A Minor
Pattern: i – iv – ♭VI – V
Chords: Am – Dm – F – E
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| i | Am (details) | minor | Tonic |
| iv | Dm (details) | minor | Subdominant |
| ♭VI | F (details) | major | Submediant |
| V | E (details) | major | Dominant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through Am (Tonic) → Dm (Subdominant) → F (Submediant) → E (Dominant).
The i–iv–♭VI–V progression builds drama through a natural minor ascent before resolving with a major dominant. The contrast between the soft ♭VI and the bright V creates a powerful emotional pivot. This progression is a favorite in power ballads and cinematic pop.
Song Examples
- Rolling in the Deep — Adele
- Bring Me to Life — Evanescence