i–♭VI–♭III–♭VII in G♯ Minor
Pattern: i – ♭VI – ♭III – ♭VII
Chords: G♯m – E – B – G♭
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| i | G♯m (details) | minor | Tonic |
| ♭VI | E (details) | major | Submediant |
| ♭III | B (details) | major | Mediant |
| ♭VII | G♭ (details) | major | Subtonic |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through G♯m (Tonic) → E (Submediant) → B (Mediant) → G♭ (Subtonic).
The i–♭VI–♭III–♭VII progression cycles through the natural minor scale's major chords in a pattern that emphasizes power and drive. The falling-third motion from ♭VI to ♭III and rising fourth to ♭VII creates a headbanging rhythmic feel. This progression is ubiquitous in heavy metal and punk rock.
Song Examples
- The Number of the Beast — Iron Maiden
- Welcome Home (Sanitarium) — Metallica