I–vi–IV–ii–V in C Major

Pattern: I – vi – IV – ii – V   Chords: C – Am – F – Dm – G

Chord Breakdown

NumeralChordTypeFunction
I C (details) major Tonic
vi Am (details) minor Submediant
IV F (details) major Subdominant
ii Dm (details) minor Supertonic
V G (details) major Dominant

Harmonic Analysis

This progression moves through C (Tonic) → Am (Submediant) → F (Subdominant) → Dm (Supertonic) → G (Dominant).

An expanded turnaround that inserts a IV chord for additional harmonic color before the cadential ii–V. The extra chord stretches the phrase and adds a gentle plagal quality before the dominant resolution.

Song Examples

Chord Details

More Progressions in C Major