I–iii–vi–IV in C Major

Pattern: I – iii – vi – IV   Chords: C – Em – Am – F

Chord Breakdown

NumeralChordTypeFunction
I C (details) major Tonic
iii Em (details) minor Mediant
vi Am (details) minor Submediant
IV F (details) major Subdominant

Harmonic Analysis

This progression moves through C (Tonic) → Em (Mediant) → Am (Submediant) → F (Subdominant).

This progression moves by descending thirds from I to iii to vi, then resolves to IV. The smooth voice leading between chords that share common tones creates a lush, flowing harmonic texture.

Song Examples

Chord Details

More Progressions in C Major