I–ii–iii–IV–V–I in B Major
Pattern: I – ii – iii – IV – V – I
Chords: B – C♯m – D♯m – E – F♯ – B
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | B (details) | major | Tonic |
| ii | C♯m (details) | minor | Supertonic |
| iii | D♯m (details) | minor | Mediant |
| IV | E (details) | major | Subdominant |
| V | F♯ (details) | major | Dominant |
| I | B (details) | major | Tonic |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through B (Tonic) → C♯m (Supertonic) → D♯m (Mediant) → E (Subdominant) → F♯ (Dominant) → B (Tonic).
The I–ii–iii–IV–V–I progression ascends stepwise through the major scale's diatonic chords before cadencing home. This scalewise motion creates a sense of inevitable, building momentum toward the dominant resolution. It appears in classical themes and sophisticated pop arrangements.
Song Examples
- Pachelbel's Canon (adapted) — Johann Pachelbel
- Mr. Brightside (bridge) — The Killers