I–V–vi–iii–IV–I–IV–V in G Major
Pattern: I – V – vi – iii – IV – I – IV – V
Chords: G – D – Em – Bm – C – G – C – D
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | G (details) | major | Tonic |
| V | D (details) | major | Dominant |
| vi | Em (details) | minor | Submediant |
| iii | Bm (details) | minor | Mediant |
| IV | C (details) | major | Subdominant |
| I | G (details) | major | Tonic |
| IV | C (details) | major | Subdominant |
| V | D (details) | major | Dominant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through G (Tonic) → D (Dominant) → Em (Submediant) → Bm (Mediant) → C (Subdominant) → G (Tonic) → C (Subdominant) → D (Dominant).
Pachelbel's Canon progression is an eight-chord descending pattern originally composed around 1680. Its elegant stepwise bass line creates a sense of inevitability and grace that has made it one of the most borrowed progressions in pop music. From wedding ceremonies to chart-topping hits, this extended cycle continues to captivate listeners.
Song Examples
- Canon in D — Johann Pachelbel
- Basket Case — Green Day
- Memories — Maroon 5