I–V–vi–IV–I–V in G Major
Pattern: I – V – vi – IV – I – V
Chords: G – D – Em – C – G – D
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | G (details) | major | Tonic |
| V | D (details) | major | Dominant |
| vi | Em (details) | minor | Submediant |
| IV | C (details) | major | Subdominant |
| I | G (details) | major | Tonic |
| V | D (details) | major | Dominant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through G (Tonic) → D (Dominant) → Em (Submediant) → C (Subdominant) → G (Tonic) → D (Dominant).
The I–V–vi–IV–I–V extends the ubiquitous pop progression by adding a resolution and reopening with the dominant. This six-chord cycle creates a longer phrase that breathes and resets, ideal for verse-chorus structures that need more harmonic real estate.
Song Examples
- With or Without You — U2
- Counting Stars — OneRepublic