I–V–IV–V in C Major
Pattern: I – V – IV – V
Chords: C – G – F – G
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | C (details) | major | Tonic |
| V | G (details) | major | Dominant |
| IV | F (details) | major | Subdominant |
| V | G (details) | major | Dominant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through C (Tonic) → G (Dominant) → F (Subdominant) → G (Dominant).
This four-chord loop anchors on the tonic, bounces between the dominant and subdominant, and returns to the dominant for a driving feel. It creates a powerful, cyclical energy ideal for rock anthems.
Song Examples
- Summer of '69 — Bryan Adams
- Can't Stop — Red Hot Chili Peppers