I–V–IV–V in C Major

Pattern: I – V – IV – V   Chords: C – G – F – G

Chord Breakdown

NumeralChordTypeFunction
I C (details) major Tonic
V G (details) major Dominant
IV F (details) major Subdominant
V G (details) major Dominant

Harmonic Analysis

This progression moves through C (Tonic) → G (Dominant) → F (Subdominant) → G (Dominant).

This four-chord loop anchors on the tonic, bounces between the dominant and subdominant, and returns to the dominant for a driving feel. It creates a powerful, cyclical energy ideal for rock anthems.

Song Examples

Chord Details

More Progressions in C Major