I–IV–V–IV–V–I in C Major

Pattern: I – IV – V – IV – V – I Chords: C – F – G – F – G – C

Chord Breakdown

Numeral	Chord	Type	Function
I	C (details)	major	Tonic
IV	F (details)	major	Subdominant
V	G (details)	major	Dominant
IV	F (details)	major	Subdominant
V	G (details)	major	Dominant
I	C (details)	major	Tonic

Harmonic Analysis

This progression moves through C (Tonic) → F (Subdominant) → G (Dominant) → F (Subdominant) → G (Dominant) → C (Tonic).

The I–IV–V–IV–V–I progression doubles the classic cadential motion, building extra anticipation before the final resolution. The repeated IV–V creates a rocking, back-and-forth energy that delays satisfaction. This simple but effective pattern is a staple in rock and country music.

Song Examples

Louie Louie — The Kingsmen
Twist and Shout — The Beatles

Chord Details

C F G

More Progressions in C Major

I–IV–V–I I–V–vi–IV I–vi–IV–V ii–V–I I–IV–V I–♭VII–IV vi–IV–I–V I–V–vi–iii–IV–I–IV–V I–IV I–V IV–V IV–I