F Neapolitan Minor Scale

Notes in the F Neapolitan Minor Scale

Degree Name Note Frequency (A=440)
1 Tonic F 349.228 Hz
♭2 Neapolitan 2nd Gb 369.994 Hz
♭3 Minor Mediant Ab 415.305 Hz
4 Subdominant Bb 466.164 Hz
5 Dominant C 261.626 Hz
♭6 Minor Submediant Db 277.183 Hz
7 Leading Tone E 329.628 Hz

Interval Pattern

Formula: H-W-W-W-H-A2-H
Step Interval Semitones From Note To Note
1 Half Step (H) 1 F Gb
2 Whole Step (W) 2 Gb Ab
3 Whole Step (W) 2 Ab Bb
4 Whole Step (W) 2 Bb C
5 Half Step (H) 1 C Db
6 Aug 2nd (WH) 3 Db E
7 Half Step (H) 1 E F

Chords Built on Scale Degrees

Degree Note Chord Quality
1 F F minor minor
♭2 Gb Gb major
♭3 Ab Ab augmented augmented
4 Bb Bb minor minor
5 C C (complex) other
♭6 Db Db major
7 E E (complex) other

Key Signature

1 — The F key signature uses Bb.

F Neapolitan Minor Scale in Practice

The F Neapolitan Minor Scale uses the key signature of 1 flat (Bb). F major has one flat (Bb) and a warm, pastoral quality. It is one of the most natural keys for wind instruments and is frequently used in orchestral and choral music. On guitar, F positions offer comfortable transposing instrument keys for this scale.

The Neapolitan minor scale combines the flat 2nd of the Neapolitan chord with the raised 7th of harmonic minor. It creates a particularly dramatic, tense sound used in classical and film music.

Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments

Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.

Note Equal Temp. Pythagorean Just Intonation
F 349.228 Hz 347.654 Hz 348.834 Hz
Gb 369.994 Hz 371.251 Hz 367.911 Hz
Ab 415.305 Hz 417.657 Hz 418.601 Hz
Bb 466.164 Hz 463.538 Hz 470.926 Hz
C 261.626 Hz 260.740 Hz 261.626 Hz
Db 277.183 Hz 278.437 Hz 279.067 Hz
E 329.628 Hz 330.001 Hz 327.032 Hz

Related Scales

Transposing Instruments: F Neapolitan Minor Scale

F is a natural key for B♭ instruments (trumpet, clarinet, tenor sax), which sound a major second lower than written. B♭ instruments reading in C produce F concert pitch. E♭ instruments (alto sax, baritone sax) reading in F sound a major sixth lower.