F Major Seventh Chord
Chord Tones: F Major Seventh Chord
Symbol: maj7, M7, △7 — Formula: 1-3-5-7
| Degree | Note | Frequency (A=440, Equal) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | F4 | 349.228 Hz |
| 3 | A4 | 440.000 Hz |
| 5 | C4 | 261.626 Hz |
| 7 | E4 | 329.628 Hz |
Chord Notation
| Notation Type | Symbol / Value |
|---|---|
| Lead Sheet Symbol | Fmaj7 |
| All Common Symbols | maj7, M7, △7 |
| Interval Formula | 1-3-5-7 |
| Harmonic Category | mildly dissonant |
Roman numeral (e.g. I, IV, V) and Nashville Number notation are key-dependent. See Keys pages for chord function within specific keys.
Inversions
| Inversion | Notes (low to high) | Bass Note | Slash Notation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Root Position | F4 – A4 – C4 – E4 | F | F Major Seventh Chord |
| First Inversion | A4 – C4 – E4 – F4 | A | F Major Seventh Chord/A |
| Second Inversion | C4 – E4 – F4 – A4 | C | F Major Seventh Chord/C |
| Third Inversion | E4 – F4 – A4 – C4 | E | F Major Seventh Chord/E |
Harmonic Function
The F major seventh chord commonly functions as the subdominant (IV) in C major — plagal cadence endpoint. Its harmonic role varies by key — in major keys it provides extended harmonic tension.
The major seventh chord adds a major seventh to the major triad, creating a lush, sophisticated sound. It is central to jazz harmony and gives a dreamy, unresolved brightness. The F Major Seventh Chord specifically contains 4 notes: F, A, C, E (formula: 1-3-5-7). On guitar, the F barre chord is famously one of the first challenging shapes beginners encounter, but its tight voicing produces a clear, focused sound. Classical, jazz, and gospel music frequently feature F-rooted chords, and brass-heavy arrangements in concert band naturally gravitate to keys that include F as a primary chord.
Common Progressions
The F Major Seventh Chord frequently appears in these progression patterns (shown in Roman numeral notation relative to key):
Songs Featuring the Major Seventh Chord
Well-known songs where the F Major Seventh Chord — or this chord type — plays a prominent role:
- Don't Know Why – Norah Jones
- Misty – Erroll Garner
- Easy – Commodores
Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments
Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.
| Note | Equal Temp. | Pythagorean | Just Intonation |
|---|---|---|---|
| F4 | 349.228 Hz | 347.654 Hz | 348.834 Hz |
| A4 | 440.000 Hz | 440.000 Hz | 436.043 Hz |
| C4 | 261.626 Hz | 260.740 Hz | 261.626 Hz |
| E4 | 329.628 Hz | 330.001 Hz | 327.032 Hz |
Scales Containing the F Major Seventh Chord
These scales include the F Major Seventh Chord as a diatonic or characteristic chord: