ii7–V9–I in B Major

Pattern: ii7 – V9 – I   Chords: C♯m7 – F♯9 – B

Chord Breakdown

NumeralChordTypeFunction
ii7 C♯m7 (details) minor seventh Supertonic
V9 F♯9 (details) dominant ninth Dominant
I B (details) major Tonic

Harmonic Analysis

This progression moves through C♯m7 (Supertonic) → F♯9 (Dominant) → B (Tonic).

The ii7–V9–I progression upgrades the classic jazz cadence with extended chord voicings: a minor seventh on ii and a dominant ninth on V. These extensions add richness and color while preserving the fundamental ii–V–I harmonic function. This is the standard cadence voicing in modern jazz, funk, and R&B, where bare triads would sound thin and the extensions provide the expected fullness.

Song Examples

Chord Details

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