i–iv–♭VII–V in A Minor

Pattern: i – iv – ♭VII – V   Chords: Am – Dm – G – E

Chord Breakdown

NumeralChordTypeFunction
i Am (details) minor Tonic
iv Dm (details) minor Subdominant
♭VII G (details) major Subtonic
V E (details) major Dominant

Harmonic Analysis

This progression moves through Am (Tonic) → Dm (Subdominant) → G (Subtonic) → E (Dominant).

The i–iv–♭VII–V progression moves through the minor subdominant and subtonic before landing on a dominant V for resolution. The ♭VII-to-V motion creates a distinctive whole-step drop that adds tension before the cadence. This pattern works well in dramatic rock verses and pre-choruses.

Song Examples

Chord Details

More Progressions in A Minor