♭VI–♭VII–I in E Major
Pattern: ♭VI – ♭VII – I
Chords: C – D – E
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| ♭VI | C (details) | major | Submediant |
| ♭VII | D (details) | major | Subtonic |
| I | E (details) | major | Tonic |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through C (Submediant) → D (Subtonic) → E (Tonic).
The ♭VI–♭VII–I progression is a dramatic approach to the tonic from below using two borrowed chords. Often called the Mario cadence for its video game associations, it creates a triumphant, heroic resolution. This pattern is a staple in film scores and arena rock anthems.
Song Examples
- Livin' on a Prayer (chorus) — Bon Jovi
- The Final Countdown — Europe