I–IV–ii–V in B♭ Major

Pattern: I – IV – ii – V   Chords: B♭ – E♭ – Cm – F

Chord Breakdown

NumeralChordTypeFunction
I B♭ (details) major Tonic
IV E♭ (details) major Subdominant
ii Cm (details) minor Supertonic
V F (details) major Dominant

Harmonic Analysis

This progression moves through B♭ (Tonic) → E♭ (Subdominant) → Cm (Supertonic) → F (Dominant).

This progression moves through the subdominant and supertonic before reaching the dominant, creating a polished harmonic cycle. The ii–V motion at the end gives it a sophisticated finish common in pop songwriting.

Song Examples

Chord Details

More Progressions in B♭ Major