F Whole Tone Scale

Notes in the F Whole Tone Scale

Degree Name Note Frequency (A=440)
1 Tonic F 349.228 Hz
2 Supertonic G 391.995 Hz
3 Mediant A 440.000 Hz
♯4 Augmented 4th B 493.883 Hz
♯5 Augmented 5th Db 277.183 Hz
♭7 Subtonic Eb 311.127 Hz

Interval Pattern

Formula: W-W-W-W-W-W
Step Interval Semitones From Note To Note
1 Whole Step (W) 2 F G
2 Whole Step (W) 2 G A
3 Whole Step (W) 2 A B
4 Whole Step (W) 2 B Db
5 Whole Step (W) 2 Db Eb
6 Whole Step (W) 2 Eb F

Chords Built on Scale Degrees

Degree Note Chord Quality
1 F F augmented augmented
2 G G augmented augmented
3 A A augmented augmented
♯4 B B augmented augmented
♯5 Db Db augmented augmented
♭7 Eb Eb augmented augmented

Key Signature

1 — The F key signature uses Bb.

F Whole Tone Scale in Practice

The F Whole Tone Scale uses the key signature of 1 flat (Bb). F major has one flat (Bb) and a warm, pastoral quality. It is one of the most natural keys for wind instruments and is frequently used in orchestral and choral music. On guitar, F positions offer comfortable transposing instrument keys for this scale.

The whole tone scale divides the octave into six equal whole steps, creating a symmetrical, ambiguous sound with no tonal center. Debussy used it extensively to create impressionistic, floating effects.

Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments

Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.

Note Equal Temp. Pythagorean Just Intonation
F 349.228 Hz 347.654 Hz 348.834 Hz
G 391.995 Hz 391.111 Hz 392.438 Hz
A 440.000 Hz 440.000 Hz 436.043 Hz
B 493.883 Hz 495.000 Hz 490.548 Hz
Db 277.183 Hz 278.437 Hz 279.067 Hz
Eb 311.127 Hz 309.026 Hz 313.951 Hz

Related Scales

Transposing Instruments: F Whole Tone Scale

F is a natural key for B♭ instruments (trumpet, clarinet, tenor sax), which sound a major second lower than written. B♭ instruments reading in C produce F concert pitch. E♭ instruments (alto sax, baritone sax) reading in F sound a major sixth lower.