E♭ Neapolitan Minor Scale
Notes in the E♭ Neapolitan Minor Scale
| Degree | Name | Note | Frequency (A=440) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tonic | E♭ | 311.127 Hz |
| ♭2 | Neapolitan 2nd | E | 329.628 Hz |
| ♭3 | Minor Mediant | G♭ | 369.994 Hz |
| 4 | Subdominant | A♭ | 415.305 Hz |
| 5 | Dominant | B♭ | 466.164 Hz |
| ♭6 | Minor Submediant | C♭ | 493.883 Hz |
| 7 | Leading Tone | D | 293.665 Hz |
Interval Pattern
| Step | Interval | Semitones | From Note | To Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Half Step (H) | 1 | E♭ | E |
| 2 | Whole Step (W) | 2 | E | G♭ |
| 3 | Whole Step (W) | 2 | G♭ | A♭ |
| 4 | Whole Step (W) | 2 | A♭ | B♭ |
| 5 | Half Step (H) | 1 | B♭ | C♭ |
| 6 | Aug 2nd (WH) | 3 | C♭ | D |
| 7 | Half Step (H) | 1 | D | E♭ |
Chords Built on Scale Degrees
| Degree | Note | Chord | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | E♭ | E♭ minor | minor |
| ♭2 | E | E | major |
| ♭3 | G♭ | G♭ augmented | augmented |
| 4 | A♭ | A♭ minor | minor |
| 5 | B♭ | B♭ (complex) | other |
| ♭6 | C♭ | C♭ | major |
| 7 | D | D (complex) | other |
Key Signature
3 ♭ — The E♭ key signature uses B♭, E♭, A♭.
E♭ Neapolitan Minor Scale in Practice
The E♭ Neapolitan Minor Scale uses the key signature of 3 flats (B♭, E♭, A♭). Eb major has three flats and a rich, full sound well suited to brass instruments. It is widely used in jazz, classical music, and is the home key for Eb instruments. On guitar, E♭ positions offer comfortable transposing instrument keys for this scale.
The Neapolitan minor scale combines the flat 2nd of the Neapolitan chord with the raised 7th of harmonic minor. It creates a particularly dramatic, tense sound used in classical and film music. When played starting on E♭, the 7 notes are E♭, E, G♭, A♭, B♭, C♭, D. In this key the signature has 3 flats (B♭, E♭, A♭). Eb is the concert key for alto saxophone and baritone saxophone playing in their native C, and it is a staple of big band and jazz ensemble writing. Eb is heavily used in R&B, soul, and gospel music, where horn sections in Bb and Eb instruments can play without difficult transpositions.
Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments
Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.
| Note | Equal Temp. | Pythagorean | Just Intonation |
|---|---|---|---|
| E♭ | 311.127 Hz | 309.026 Hz | 313.951 Hz |
| E | 329.628 Hz | 330.001 Hz | 327.032 Hz |
| G♭ | 369.994 Hz | 371.251 Hz | 367.911 Hz |
| A♭ | 415.305 Hz | 417.657 Hz | 418.601 Hz |
| B♭ | 466.164 Hz | 463.538 Hz | 470.926 Hz |
| C♭ | 493.883 Hz | 495.000 Hz | 490.548 Hz |
| D | 293.665 Hz | 293.332 Hz | 294.329 Hz |
Related Scales
Transposing Instruments: E♭ Neapolitan Minor Scale
E♭ is a natural key for B♭ instruments (trumpet, clarinet, tenor sax), which sound a major second lower than written. B♭ instruments reading in C produce E♭ concert pitch. E♭ instruments (alto sax, baritone sax) reading in E♭ sound a major sixth lower.