C Minor Pentatonic Scale

Notes in the C Minor Pentatonic Scale

Degree Name Note Frequency (A=440)
1 Tonic C 261.626 Hz
♭3 Minor Mediant D# 311.127 Hz
4 Subdominant F 349.228 Hz
5 Dominant G 391.995 Hz
♭7 Subtonic A# 466.164 Hz

Interval Pattern

Formula: W+H-W-W-W+H-W
Step Interval Semitones From Note To Note
1 Aug 2nd (WH) 3 C D#
2 Whole Step (W) 2 D# F
3 Whole Step (W) 2 F G
4 Aug 2nd (WH) 3 G A#
5 Whole Step (W) 2 A# C

Chords Built on Scale Degrees

Degree Note Chord Quality
1 C C (complex) other
♭3 D# D# (complex) other
4 F F (complex) other
5 G G (complex) other
♭7 A# A# (complex) other

Key Signature

No sharps or flats — C Minor Pentatonic Scale uses the same key signature as C major.

C Minor Pentatonic Scale in Practice

The C Minor Pentatonic Scale uses the key signature of no sharps or flats. C major is the simplest key signature with no sharps or flats. It is the starting point for music theory and the most widely studied key in Western music. On guitar, C positions offer open-string resonance for fingering positions for this scale.

The minor pentatonic scale is the most commonly used scale in blues and rock music. It contains five notes with a raw, expressive sound ideal for improvisation.

Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments

Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.

Note Equal Temp. Pythagorean Just Intonation
C 261.626 Hz 260.740 Hz 261.626 Hz
D# 311.127 Hz 309.026 Hz 313.951 Hz
F 349.228 Hz 347.654 Hz 348.834 Hz
G 391.995 Hz 391.111 Hz 392.438 Hz
A# 466.164 Hz 463.538 Hz 470.926 Hz

Related Scales

Guitar: C Minor Pentatonic Scale Positions

The C key offers open-string resonance (no sharps or flats) on guitar. Sharp-side keys like C are idiomatic guitar keys because open strings (E, A, D, G, B, E) align with the scale's natural resonance points.

Piano: C Minor Pentatonic Scale

C major is the foundational key for piano study — all white keys, no black keys in the major scale. Every piano method book begins here. The Minor Pentatonic Scale in C remains the most-studied scale pattern for establishing keyboard geography and finger positioning.