D♭ Major Pentatonic Scale

Notes in the D♭ Major Pentatonic Scale

Degree Name Note Frequency (A=440)
1 Tonic D♭ 277.183 Hz
2 Supertonic E♭ 311.127 Hz
3 Mediant F 349.228 Hz
5 Dominant A♭ 415.305 Hz
6 Submediant B♭ 466.164 Hz

Interval Pattern

Formula: W-W-W+H-W-W+H
Step Interval Semitones From Note To Note
1 Whole Step (W) 2 D♭ E♭
2 Whole Step (W) 2 E♭ F
3 Aug 2nd (WH) 3 F A♭
4 Whole Step (W) 2 A♭ B♭
5 Aug 2nd (WH) 3 B♭ D♭

Chords Built on Scale Degrees

Degree Note Chord Quality
1 D♭ D♭ (complex) other
2 E♭ E♭ (complex) other
3 F F (complex) other
5 A♭ A♭ (complex) other
6 B♭ B♭ (complex) other

Key Signature

5 — The D♭ key signature uses B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭.

D♭ Major Pentatonic Scale in Practice

The D♭ Major Pentatonic Scale uses the key signature of 5 flats (B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭). Db major has five flats and is enharmonically equivalent to C# major. It has a warm, veiled quality and appears in Romantic piano literature and jazz compositions. On guitar, D♭ positions offer comfortable transposing instrument keys for this scale.

The major pentatonic scale uses five notes from the major scale, omitting the 4th and 7th degrees. It has a bright, open sound widely used in folk, country, and pop music. When played starting on D♭, the 5 notes are D♭, E♭, F, A♭, B♭. In this key the signature has 5 flats (B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭). Db major uses all five black keys of the piano, placing the hand naturally on the raised keys and creating a legato, connected feel. Modern R&B and neo-soul producers often write in Db because keyboard players find the five-flat hand position physically comfortable for extended improvisations.

Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments

Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.

Note Equal Temp. Pythagorean Just Intonation
D♭ 277.183 Hz 278.437 Hz 279.067 Hz
E♭ 311.127 Hz 309.026 Hz 313.951 Hz
F 349.228 Hz 347.654 Hz 348.834 Hz
A♭ 415.305 Hz 417.657 Hz 418.601 Hz
B♭ 466.164 Hz 463.538 Hz 470.926 Hz

Related Scales

Transposing Instruments: D♭ Major Pentatonic Scale

D♭ is a natural key for B♭ instruments (trumpet, clarinet, tenor sax), which sound a major second lower than written. B♭ instruments reading in C produce D♭ concert pitch. E♭ instruments (alto sax, baritone sax) reading in D♭ sound a major sixth lower.