B Enigmatic Scale

Notes in the B Enigmatic Scale

Degree Name Note Frequency (A=440)
1 Tonic B 493.883 Hz
♭2 Lowered 2nd C 261.626 Hz
3 Major Mediant D♯ 311.127 Hz
♯4 Augmented 4th F 349.228 Hz
♯5 Augmented 5th G 391.995 Hz
♯6 Augmented 6th A 440.000 Hz
7 Leading Tone A♯ 466.164 Hz

Interval Pattern

Formula: H-A2-W-W-W-H-H
Step Interval Semitones From Note To Note
1 Half Step (H) 1 B C
2 Aug 2nd (WH) 3 C D♯
3 Whole Step (W) 2 D♯ F
4 Whole Step (W) 2 F G
5 Whole Step (W) 2 G A
6 Half Step (H) 1 A A♯
7 Half Step (H) 1 A♯ B

Chords Built on Scale Degrees

Degree Note Chord Quality
1 B B augmented augmented
♭2 C C (complex) other
3 D♯ D♯ major
♯4 F F (complex) other
♯5 G G (complex) other
♯6 A A (complex) other
7 A♯ A♯ (complex) other

Key Signature

5 — The B key signature uses F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯.

B Enigmatic Scale in Practice

The B Enigmatic Scale uses the key signature of 5 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯). B major has five sharps and a bright, somewhat tense quality. Enharmonically equivalent to Cb major, it is used in orchestral writing and some jazz compositions. On guitar, B positions offer open-string resonance for fingering positions for this scale.

The enigmatic scale was composed by Giuseppe Verdi in 1889. It has a mysterious, chromatic character with no standard harmonic usage, prized for its unique tonal ambiguity. When played starting on B, the 7 notes are B, C, D♯, F, G, A, A♯. In this key the signature has 5 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯). B sits at the boundary of comfortable sharp keys with 5 sharps, often used in orchestral writing for brilliance and in jazz for challenging ii-V-I exercises. Guitarists can play in B using barre chords at the second and seventh frets, and the key is common in pop and R&B music when vocalists prefer its tessitura.

Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments

Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.

Note Equal Temp. Pythagorean Just Intonation
B 493.883 Hz 495.000 Hz 490.548 Hz
C 261.626 Hz 260.740 Hz 261.626 Hz
D♯ 311.127 Hz 309.026 Hz 313.951 Hz
F 349.228 Hz 347.654 Hz 348.834 Hz
G 391.995 Hz 391.111 Hz 392.438 Hz
A 440.000 Hz 440.000 Hz 436.043 Hz
A♯ 466.164 Hz 463.538 Hz 470.926 Hz

Related Scales

Guitar: B Enigmatic Scale Positions

The B key offers 5 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯) on guitar. Sharp-side keys like B are idiomatic guitar keys because open strings (E, A, D, G, B, E) align with the scale's natural resonance points.