Locrian Mode

Modal Structure

The Locrian mode is the darkest and most dissonant of all modes, featuring a flat 2nd and flat 5th. It is rarely used melodically but appears in jazz as the basis for half-diminished harmony.

PropertyValue
FormulaH-W-W-H-W-W-W
C Locrian Mode NotesC, C#, D#, F, F#, G#, A#
Scale Degrees1 - ♭2 - ♭3 - 4 - ♭5 - ♭6 - ♭7
Parent ScaleC Locrian is the 7th mode of Db Major

Characteristic Notes & Sound

Characteristic Note
Diminished 5th (flat 5 — unstable tonic)
Avoid Note
Tonic chord (naturally diminished)
Tonal Color
Highly unstable and dissonant — rare in tonal music

Genre Context & Song Examples

Locrian mode is theoretically complete but practically rare due to its diminished tonic triad. It appears in progressive metal and avant-garde composition.

Diatonic Chords

Degree C Locrian Mode Chord Triad Quality
I C4 Diminished Diminished
II C♯4 Major Major
III D♯4 Minor Minor
IV F4 Minor Minor
V F♯4 Major Major
VI G♯4 Major Major
VII A♯4 Minor Minor

Related Scales & Keys

Full Locrian Mode scale reference — all 12 keys with note names, diatonic chords, and key signatures.

Major Scale reference — see how modes relate to the parent major scale.