B♭ Suspended 2nd Chord

Chord Tones: B♭ Suspended 2nd Chord

Symbol: sus2 — Formula: 1-2-5

DegreeNoteFrequency (A=440, Equal)
1 B♭4 466.164 Hz
2 C4 261.626 Hz
5 F4 349.228 Hz

Chord Notation

Notation TypeSymbol / Value
Lead Sheet SymbolB♭sus2
All Common Symbolssus2
Interval Formula1-2-5
Harmonic Categoryopen

Roman numeral (e.g. I, IV, V) and Nashville Number notation are key-dependent. See Keys pages for chord function within specific keys.

Inversions

InversionNotes (low to high)Bass NoteSlash Notation
Root Position B♭4 C4 F4 B♭ B♭ Suspended 2nd Chord
First Inversion C4 F4 B♭4 C B♭ Suspended 2nd Chord/C
Second Inversion F4 B♭4 C4 F B♭ Suspended 2nd Chord/F

Harmonic Function

The B♭ sus2 chord commonly functions as the subtonic (♭VII) in C major or subdominant in F major. Its harmonic role varies by key — in major keys it provides stable harmonic grounding.

The sus2 chord replaces the third with a major second, creating an open, ambiguous sound with no major or minor quality. It is widely used in rock and pop for its airy, unresolved character.

Common Progressions

The B♭ Suspended 2nd Chord frequently appears in these progression patterns (shown in Roman numeral notation relative to key):

Songs Featuring the Suspended 2nd Chord

Well-known songs where the B♭ Suspended 2nd Chord — or this chord type — plays a prominent role:

Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments

Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.

NoteEqual Temp.PythagoreanJust Intonation
B♭4 466.164 Hz 463.538 Hz 470.926 Hz
C4 261.626 Hz 260.740 Hz 261.626 Hz
F4 349.228 Hz 347.654 Hz 348.834 Hz

Scales Containing the B♭ Suspended 2nd Chord

These scales include the B♭ Suspended 2nd Chord as a diatonic or characteristic chord: