F Minor Sixth Chord

Chord Tones: F Minor Sixth Chord

Symbol: m6, min6 — Formula: 1-♭3-5-6

Chord Notation

Roman numeral (e.g. I, IV, V) and Nashville Number notation are key-dependent. See Keys pages for chord function within specific keys.

Inversions

Harmonic Function

The F minor sixth chord commonly functions as the subdominant (IV) in C major — plagal cadence endpoint. Its harmonic role varies by key — in major keys it provides subdominant or supertonic color.

The minor sixth chord adds a major sixth to the minor triad. It has a bittersweet quality, slightly brighter than a plain minor chord, widely used in jazz and popular music. The F Minor Sixth Chord specifically contains 4 notes: F, A♭, C, D (formula: 1-♭3-5-6). On guitar, the F barre chord is famously one of the first challenging shapes beginners encounter, but its tight voicing produces a clear, focused sound. Classical, jazz, and gospel music frequently feature F-rooted chords, and brass-heavy arrangements in concert band naturally gravitate to keys that include F as a primary chord.

Common Progressions

The F Minor Sixth Chord frequently appears in these progression patterns (shown in Roman numeral notation relative to key):

• i6-iv
• v6-I

Songs Featuring the Minor Sixth Chord

Well-known songs where the F Minor Sixth Chord — or this chord type — plays a prominent role:

• Michelle – The Beatles (bridge)
• My Funny Valentine – jazz standard
• Autumn in New York – jazz standard

Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments

Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.

Scales Containing the F Minor Sixth Chord

These scales include the F Minor Sixth Chord as a diatonic or characteristic chord: