E♭ Major Sixth Chord
Chord Tones: E♭ Major Sixth Chord
Symbol: 6, maj6 — Formula: 1-3-5-6
| Degree | Note | Frequency (A=440, Equal) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | E♭4 | 311.127 Hz |
| 3 | G4 | 391.995 Hz |
| 5 | B♭4 | 466.164 Hz |
| 6 | C4 | 261.626 Hz |
Chord Notation
| Notation Type | Symbol / Value |
|---|---|
| Lead Sheet Symbol | E♭6 |
| All Common Symbols | 6, maj6 |
| Interval Formula | 1-3-5-6 |
| Harmonic Category | mildly dissonant |
Roman numeral (e.g. I, IV, V) and Nashville Number notation are key-dependent. See Keys pages for chord function within specific keys.
Inversions
| Inversion | Notes (low to high) | Bass Note | Slash Notation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Root Position | E♭4 – G4 – B♭4 – C4 | E♭ | E♭ Major Sixth Chord |
| First Inversion | G4 – B♭4 – C4 – E♭4 | G | E♭ Major Sixth Chord/G |
| Second Inversion | B♭4 – C4 – E♭4 – G4 | B♭ | E♭ Major Sixth Chord/B♭ |
| Third Inversion | C4 – E♭4 – G4 – B♭4 | C | E♭ Major Sixth Chord/C |
Harmonic Function
The E♭ major sixth chord commonly functions as the mediant (♭III) in C minor or subdominant in B♭ major. Its harmonic role varies by key — in major keys it provides stable harmonic grounding.
The major sixth chord adds a major sixth to the major triad. It has a warm, pleasant quality with a hint of jazz sophistication, often used as a substitute for the plain major chord. The E♭ Major Sixth Chord specifically contains 4 notes: E♭, G, B♭, C (formula: 1-3-5-6). On piano, Eb-rooted chords sit on a black key with white keys nearby, and jazz pianists often find rootless Eb voicings fall naturally under the fingers. R&B, soul, gospel, and Motown music frequently use Eb chords, which provide a warm, rich harmonic bed that complements vocal melodies.
Common Progressions
The E♭ Major Sixth Chord frequently appears in these progression patterns (shown in Roman numeral notation relative to key):
Songs Featuring the Major Sixth Chord
Well-known songs where the E♭ Major Sixth Chord — or this chord type — plays a prominent role:
- My Way – Frank Sinatra
- The Girl from Ipanema – Jobim
- Take Five – Dave Brubeck
Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments
Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.
| Note | Equal Temp. | Pythagorean | Just Intonation |
|---|---|---|---|
| E♭4 | 311.127 Hz | 309.026 Hz | 313.951 Hz |
| G4 | 391.995 Hz | 391.111 Hz | 392.438 Hz |
| B♭4 | 466.164 Hz | 463.538 Hz | 470.926 Hz |
| C4 | 261.626 Hz | 260.740 Hz | 261.626 Hz |
Scales Containing the E♭ Major Sixth Chord
These scales include the E♭ Major Sixth Chord as a diatonic or characteristic chord: