Bb Added 9th Chord

Chord Tones: Bb Added 9th Chord

Symbol: add9, add2 — Formula: 1-3-5-9

DegreeNoteFrequency (A=440, Equal)
1 Bb 466.164 Hz
3 D 293.665 Hz
5 F 349.228 Hz
9 C 261.626 Hz

Chord Notation

Notation TypeSymbol / Value
Lead Sheet SymbolBbadd9
All Common Symbolsadd9, add2
Interval Formula1-3-5-9
Harmonic Categorybright

Roman numeral (e.g. I, IV, V) and Nashville Number notation are key-dependent. See Keys pages for chord function within specific keys.

Inversions

InversionNotes (low to high)Bass NoteSlash Notation
Root Position Bb D F C Bb Bb Added 9th Chord
First Inversion D F C Bb D Bb Added 9th Chord/D
Second Inversion F C Bb D F Bb Added 9th Chord/F
Third Inversion C Bb D F C Bb Added 9th Chord/C

Harmonic Function

The Bb add9 chord commonly functions as the subtonic (♭VII) in C major or subdominant in F major. Its harmonic role varies by key — in major keys it provides stable harmonic grounding.

The add9 chord adds a ninth (octave + second) to a major triad without including the seventh. It has a bright, open sound, richer than a plain major chord but less complex than a major ninth.

Common Progressions

The Bb Added 9th Chord frequently appears in these progression patterns (shown in Roman numeral notation relative to key):

Songs Featuring the Added 9th Chord

Well-known songs where the Bb Added 9th Chord — or this chord type — plays a prominent role:

Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments

Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.

NoteEqual Temp.PythagoreanJust Intonation
Bb 466.164 Hz 463.538 Hz 470.926 Hz
D 293.665 Hz 293.332 Hz 294.329 Hz
F 349.228 Hz 347.654 Hz 348.834 Hz
C 261.626 Hz 260.740 Hz 261.626 Hz

Scales Containing the Bb Added 9th Chord

These scales include the Bb Added 9th Chord as a diatonic or characteristic chord: