ii°–V in F♯ Minor
Pattern: ii° – V
Chords: G♯dim – C♯
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| ii° | G♯dim (details) | diminished | Supertonic |
| V | C♯ (details) | major | Dominant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through G♯dim (Supertonic) → C♯ (Dominant).
The ii°–V progression is the natural pre-dominant to dominant motion in minor keys. The diminished triad on the second degree of the harmonic minor scale moves to the major V chord, creating a tense approach to the dominant. This is the minor-key equivalent of the major key's ii–V, and its dissonance intensifies the drive toward resolution.
Song Examples
- Autumn Leaves — jazz standard
- Black Magic Woman — Santana
- Toccata and Fugue in D minor — J.S. Bach