i–iv–♭VII–V in B Minor
Pattern: i – iv – ♭VII – V
Chords: Bm – Em – A – F♯
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| i | Bm (details) | minor | Tonic |
| iv | Em (details) | minor | Subdominant |
| ♭VII | A (details) | major | Subtonic |
| V | F♯ (details) | major | Dominant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through Bm (Tonic) → Em (Subdominant) → A (Subtonic) → F♯ (Dominant).
The i–iv–♭VII–V progression moves through the minor subdominant and subtonic before landing on a dominant V for resolution. The ♭VII-to-V motion creates a distinctive whole-step drop that adds tension before the cadence. This pattern works well in dramatic rock verses and pre-choruses.
Song Examples
- Somebody to Love — Queen
- Take Me to Church — Hozier