i–♭VII–♭VI–V in E♭ Minor
Pattern: i – ♭VII – ♭VI – V
Chords: Ebm – D♭ – B – B♭
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| i | Ebm (details) | minor | Tonic |
| ♭VII | D♭ (details) | major | Subtonic |
| ♭VI | B (details) | major | Submediant |
| V | B♭ (details) | major | Dominant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through Ebm (Tonic) → D♭ (Subtonic) → B (Submediant) → B♭ (Dominant).
The Andalusian cadence is a descending minor progression rooted in flamenco and Spanish classical music. Its stepwise bass line from the tonic down to the dominant creates a dramatic, passionate sound. Rock and metal artists frequently borrow this pattern for its dark intensity.
Song Examples
- Hit the Road Jack — Ray Charles
- Stairway to Heaven (intro) — Led Zeppelin
- Smooth — Santana