i–♭VI–iv in B♭ Minor
Pattern: i – ♭VI – iv
Chords: Bbm – G♭ – Ebm
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| i | Bbm (details) | minor | Tonic |
| ♭VI | G♭ (details) | major | Submediant |
| iv | Ebm (details) | minor | Subdominant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through Bbm (Tonic) → G♭ (Submediant) → Ebm (Subdominant).
The i–♭VI–iv progression creates a deeply melancholic cycle using only minor and major triads from the natural minor scale. The leap to ♭VI provides a moment of warmth before the iv pulls the mood back down. This simple pattern is effective in ballads and introspective songs.
Song Examples
- Skinny Love — Bon Iver
- Mad World — Gary Jules