i–♭VI–♭VII
The i–♭VI–♭VII progression leaps from the minor tonic to the flat sixth before stepping up to the flat seventh, creating a sense of escape and release. This three-chord pattern avoids the dominant entirely, keeping the harmony floating in natural minor. It is a cornerstone of hard rock and metal.
Pattern: i – ♭VI – ♭VII
Example in A Minor: Am – F – G
Choose a Key
Song Examples
- Iron Man — Black Sabbath
- Paranoid — Black Sabbath