i–♭VI–V in C Minor
Pattern: i – ♭VI – V
Chords: Cm – A♭ – G
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| i | Cm (details) | minor | Tonic |
| ♭VI | A♭ (details) | major | Submediant |
| V | G (details) | major | Dominant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through Cm (Tonic) → A♭ (Submediant) → G (Dominant).
The i–♭VI–V progression uses the dramatic half-step motion between ♭VI and V to create a powerful cadential gesture. The chromatic shift from the warm ♭VI to the bright V generates intense tension before resolving to the tonic. This pattern has been used from Baroque music to modern rock.
Song Examples
- Hit Me with Your Best Shot — Pat Benatar
- Fur Elise — Ludwig van Beethoven