Imaj7–ii–V in D♭ Major
Pattern: Imaj7 – ii – V
Chords: Dbmaj7 – Ebm – A♭
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| Imaj7 | Dbmaj7 (details) | major seventh | Tonic |
| ii | Ebm (details) | minor | Supertonic |
| V | A♭ (details) | major | Dominant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through Dbmaj7 (Tonic) → Ebm (Supertonic) → A♭ (Dominant).
The Imaj7–ii–V progression extends the tonic major seventh chord into the classic ii–V turnaround, creating forward momentum that cycles back to the tonic. Starting on the lush Imaj7 establishes the key with sophistication before the ii–V motion generates the harmonic pull that makes jazz harmony so compelling. This is the skeleton of countless jazz standards.
Song Examples
- Misty — Erroll Garner
- Satin Doll — Duke Ellington
- Easy — Commodores