I6–ii–V in E♭ Major
Pattern: I6 – ii – V
Chords: E♭6 – Fm – B♭
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| I6 | E♭6 (details) | major sixth | Tonic |
| ii | Fm (details) | minor | Supertonic |
| V | B♭ (details) | major | Dominant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through E♭6 (Tonic) → Fm (Supertonic) → B♭ (Dominant).
The I6–ii–V progression uses the major sixth chord as the tonic before moving into a ii–V turnaround. The warmth of the sixth chord establishes a relaxed home base, and the ii–V motion creates forward momentum that cycles the progression. This turnaround is a staple of jazz standards from the Great American Songbook era, where the sixth chord was the preferred tonic voicing.
Song Examples
- The Girl from Ipanema — Jobim
- Satin Doll — Duke Ellington
- L-O-V-E — Nat King Cole