I–vi–IV–V in F♯ Major

Pattern: I – vi – IV – V   Chords: F♯ – D♯m – B – C♯

Chord Breakdown

NumeralChordTypeFunction
I F♯ (details) major Tonic
vi D♯m (details) minor Submediant
IV B (details) major Subdominant
V C♯ (details) major Dominant

Harmonic Analysis

This progression moves through F♯ (Tonic) → D♯m (Submediant) → B (Subdominant) → C♯ (Dominant).

The I–vi–IV–V progression defined the sound of 1950s doo-wop and early rock and roll. Its gentle descent from the tonic through the relative minor creates a warm, nostalgic feeling that has kept it popular well beyond its era. It remains a staple for ballads and sentimental songs.

Song Examples

Chord Details

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