I–♭VII–♭VI in A♭ Major
Pattern: I – ♭VII – ♭VI
Chords: A♭ – G♭ – E
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | A♭ (details) | major | Tonic |
| ♭VII | G♭ (details) | major | Subtonic |
| ♭VI | E (details) | major | Submediant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through A♭ (Tonic) → G♭ (Subtonic) → E (Submediant).
The I–♭VII–♭VI progression descends chromatically through borrowed major chords, creating a dramatic, cinematic quality from a major starting point. This stepwise descent evokes tension and grandeur. It is a favorite in classic rock and power ballads.
Song Examples
- Stairway to Heaven (interlude) — Led Zeppelin
- The Trooper — Iron Maiden