I–V–vi–ii in A♭ Major
Pattern: I – V – vi – ii
Chords: A♭ – E♭ – Fm – Bbm
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | A♭ (details) | major | Tonic |
| V | E♭ (details) | major | Dominant |
| vi | Fm (details) | minor | Submediant |
| ii | Bbm (details) | minor | Supertonic |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through A♭ (Tonic) → E♭ (Dominant) → Fm (Submediant) → Bbm (Supertonic).
The I–V–vi–ii progression descends through the circle of fifths, creating smooth harmonic motion that naturally wants to continue to V and resolve. This falling-fifths pattern generates elegant forward momentum. It appears in pop ballads and jazz-influenced songwriting.
Song Examples
- Can't Help Falling in Love — Elvis Presley
- All of Me — John Legend