I–V–vi–IV–I in A♭ Major
Pattern: I – V – vi – IV – I
Chords: A♭ – E♭ – Fm – D♭ – A♭
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | A♭ (details) | major | Tonic |
| V | E♭ (details) | major | Dominant |
| vi | Fm (details) | minor | Submediant |
| IV | D♭ (details) | major | Subdominant |
| I | A♭ (details) | major | Tonic |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through A♭ (Tonic) → E♭ (Dominant) → Fm (Submediant) → D♭ (Subdominant) → A♭ (Tonic).
An extension of the ubiquitous I–V–vi–IV progression, adding a return to the tonic for a satisfying resolution. The extra I chord at the end gives phrases a conclusive landing point.
Song Examples
- Someone Like You — Adele
- Viva la Vida — Coldplay