I–IV–ii–V in D Major

Pattern: I – IV – ii – V   Chords: D – G – Em – A

Chord Breakdown

NumeralChordTypeFunction
I D (details) major Tonic
IV G (details) major Subdominant
ii Em (details) minor Supertonic
V A (details) major Dominant

Harmonic Analysis

This progression moves through D (Tonic) → G (Subdominant) → Em (Supertonic) → A (Dominant).

This progression moves through the subdominant and supertonic before reaching the dominant, creating a polished harmonic cycle. The ii–V motion at the end gives it a sophisticated finish common in pop songwriting.

Song Examples

Chord Details

More Progressions in D Major