I–IV–V–IV–V–I in D♭ Major
Pattern: I – IV – V – IV – V – I
Chords: D♭ – G♭ – A♭ – G♭ – A♭ – D♭
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | D♭ (details) | major | Tonic |
| IV | G♭ (details) | major | Subdominant |
| V | A♭ (details) | major | Dominant |
| IV | G♭ (details) | major | Subdominant |
| V | A♭ (details) | major | Dominant |
| I | D♭ (details) | major | Tonic |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through D♭ (Tonic) → G♭ (Subdominant) → A♭ (Dominant) → G♭ (Subdominant) → A♭ (Dominant) → D♭ (Tonic).
The I–IV–V–IV–V–I progression doubles the classic cadential motion, building extra anticipation before the final resolution. The repeated IV–V creates a rocking, back-and-forth energy that delays satisfaction. This simple but effective pattern is a staple in rock and country music.
Song Examples
- Louie Louie — The Kingsmen
- Twist and Shout — The Beatles