I–II–IV–iii in F Major
Pattern: I – II – IV – iii
Chords: F – G – B♭ – Am
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | F (details) | major | Tonic |
| II | G (details) | major | Supertonic |
| IV | B♭ (details) | major | Subdominant |
| iii | Am (details) | minor | Mediant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through F (Tonic) → G (Supertonic) → B♭ (Subdominant) → Am (Mediant).
A progression that introduces a major II chord borrowed from the Lydian mode, giving the harmony a bright, lifted quality. The resolution to IV and then iii provides an unexpected but satisfying melodic path.
Song Examples
- Inner Urge — Joe Henderson
- Maiden Voyage — Herbie Hancock