I–II–IV–iii in D♭ Major
Pattern: I – II – IV – iii
Chords: D♭ – E♭ – G♭ – Fm
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | D♭ (details) | major | Tonic |
| II | E♭ (details) | major | Supertonic |
| IV | G♭ (details) | major | Subdominant |
| iii | Fm (details) | minor | Mediant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through D♭ (Tonic) → E♭ (Supertonic) → G♭ (Subdominant) → Fm (Mediant).
A progression that introduces a major II chord borrowed from the Lydian mode, giving the harmony a bright, lifted quality. The resolution to IV and then iii provides an unexpected but satisfying melodic path.
Song Examples
- Inner Urge — Joe Henderson
- Maiden Voyage — Herbie Hancock