I–II–IV–iii in D Major
Pattern: I – II – IV – iii
Chords: D – E – G – F♯m
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | D (details) | major | Tonic |
| II | E (details) | major | Supertonic |
| IV | G (details) | major | Subdominant |
| iii | F♯m (details) | minor | Mediant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through D (Tonic) → E (Supertonic) → G (Subdominant) → F♯m (Mediant).
A progression that introduces a major II chord borrowed from the Lydian mode, giving the harmony a bright, lifted quality. The resolution to IV and then iii provides an unexpected but satisfying melodic path.
Song Examples
- Inner Urge — Joe Henderson
- Maiden Voyage — Herbie Hancock