B♭ Minor Sixth Chord

Chord Tones: B♭ Minor Sixth Chord

Symbol: m6, min6 — Formula: 1-♭3-5-6

DegreeNoteFrequency (A=440, Equal)
1 B♭4 466.164 Hz
♭3 D♭4 277.183 Hz
5 F4 349.228 Hz
6 G4 391.995 Hz

Chord Notation

Notation TypeSymbol / Value
Lead Sheet SymbolB♭m6
All Common Symbolsm6, min6
Interval Formula1-♭3-5-6
Harmonic Categorymildly dissonant

Roman numeral (e.g. I, IV, V) and Nashville Number notation are key-dependent. See Keys pages for chord function within specific keys.

Inversions

InversionNotes (low to high)Bass NoteSlash Notation
Root Position B♭4 D♭4 F4 G4 B♭ B♭ Minor Sixth Chord
First Inversion D♭4 F4 G4 B♭4 D♭ B♭ Minor Sixth Chord/D♭
Second Inversion F4 G4 B♭4 D♭4 F B♭ Minor Sixth Chord/F
Third Inversion G4 B♭4 D♭4 F4 G B♭ Minor Sixth Chord/G

Harmonic Function

The B♭ minor sixth chord commonly functions as the subtonic (♭VII) in C major or subdominant in F major. Its harmonic role varies by key — in major keys it provides subdominant or supertonic color.

The minor sixth chord adds a major sixth to the minor triad. It has a bittersweet quality, slightly brighter than a plain minor chord, widely used in jazz and popular music. The B♭ Minor Sixth Chord specifically contains 4 notes: B♭, D♭, F, G (formula: 1-♭3-5-6). On piano, Bb-rooted chords start on a black key and create hand shapes that jazz pianists find ideal for voicing seventh chords and extended harmonies. Jazz standards, swing, and big band charts are heavily weighted toward Bb because it allows horn sections to play in their most comfortable range.

Common Progressions

The B♭ Minor Sixth Chord frequently appears in these progression patterns (shown in Roman numeral notation relative to key):

Songs Featuring the Minor Sixth Chord

Well-known songs where the B♭ Minor Sixth Chord — or this chord type — plays a prominent role:

Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments

Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.

NoteEqual Temp.PythagoreanJust Intonation
B♭4 466.164 Hz 463.538 Hz 470.926 Hz
D♭4 277.183 Hz 278.437 Hz 279.067 Hz
F4 349.228 Hz 347.654 Hz 348.834 Hz
G4 391.995 Hz 391.111 Hz 392.438 Hz

Scales Containing the B♭ Minor Sixth Chord

These scales include the B♭ Minor Sixth Chord as a diatonic or characteristic chord: