G Minor Seventh Chord

Chord Tones: G Minor Seventh Chord

Symbol: m7, min7, -7 — Formula: 1-♭3-5-♭7

DegreeNoteFrequency (A=440, Equal)
1 G 391.995 Hz
♭3 A# 466.164 Hz
5 D 293.665 Hz
♭7 F 349.228 Hz

Chord Notation

Notation TypeSymbol / Value
Lead Sheet SymbolGm7
All Common Symbolsm7, min7, -7
Interval Formula1-♭3-5-♭7
Harmonic Categorymildly dissonant

Roman numeral (e.g. I, IV, V) and Nashville Number notation are key-dependent. See Keys pages for chord function within specific keys.

Inversions

InversionNotes (low to high)Bass NoteSlash Notation
Root Position G A# D F G G Minor Seventh Chord
First Inversion A# D F G A# G Minor Seventh Chord/A#
Second Inversion D F G A# D G Minor Seventh Chord/D
Third Inversion F G A# D F G Minor Seventh Chord/F

Harmonic Function

The G minor seventh chord commonly functions as the dominant (V) in C major — strongest resolution point. Its harmonic role varies by key — in major keys it provides subdominant or supertonic color.

The minor seventh chord adds a minor seventh to the minor triad, creating a smooth, mellow sound. It is ubiquitous in jazz, R&B, and funk as both a chord of repose and a stepping stone in progressions.

Common Progressions

The G Minor Seventh Chord frequently appears in these progression patterns (shown in Roman numeral notation relative to key):

Songs Featuring the Minor Seventh Chord

Well-known songs where the G Minor Seventh Chord — or this chord type — plays a prominent role:

Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments

Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.

NoteEqual Temp.PythagoreanJust Intonation
G 391.995 Hz 391.111 Hz 392.438 Hz
A# 466.164 Hz 463.538 Hz 470.926 Hz
D 293.665 Hz 293.332 Hz 294.329 Hz
F 349.228 Hz 347.654 Hz 348.834 Hz

Scales Containing the G Minor Seventh Chord

These scales include the G Minor Seventh Chord as a diatonic or characteristic chord: